Logo Encyclo-Fish
francais anglais

Freshwater   Fishes

Figure 8 puffer
(Dichotomyctere ocellatus)

Figure 8 puffer
Verified by the experts

Many thanks to Raphaël for writing this sheet!

Alternative species (click on the thumbnail to see the card)

  • None (for the moment!)

Names

Scientific name
Dichotomyctere ocellatus

Common name
Figure 8 puffer
Eight-Puffer
Eyespot puffer

Origin

what are its countries of origin?

Origin: Southeast Asia (estuary, brackish waters)
Biotope: Not specific

Dimorphism

what are the physical differences between males and females?

Sexual dimorphism can only be seen from an older age

Group

Group

Tetraodontidae

Volume

what is the minimum volume for this species?

60 L / 13 imp gal / 16 US gal per individual

Parameters

what are the water parameters for the maintenance of this fish?

T°: 24 à 28°C or 75 to 82°F
pH: 6.7 to 7.5
Hardness: 5 to 15°dGH

Difficulty

Difficulty

Average

Size

what is the maximum size of this fish?

6 to 8 cm (2.36 to 3.15")

Longevity

what is the average Longevity of this fish?

6 to 8 years

Living zone

in which area of the aquarium does this fish live?

Middle and Depth

Individuals

sociability of the species

1

Food

How to feed the Figure 8 puffer?

Food

How to feed the Figure 8 puffer?

Tetraodon Biocellatus is molluscivorous, that is, its basic diet is composed of molluscs. In addition to being very fond of small snails, these are essential for the Tetraodon: they use their teeth that grow continuously. Without this, the fish may have difficulty feeding and eventually cause premature death.

Juvenile, feed it with frozen food.

Behavior

What kind of behavior does the Figure 8 puffer have?

Behavior

What kind of behavior does the Figure 8 puffer have?

This Tetraodon is one of the most peaceful of this family of fish. Note that this peaceful behaviour is only valid if it is well fed, otherwise it is quite possible that it attacks other fish that are slower or smaller.

It usually spends its time crossing the aquarium in length and watching what is happening around him. It also makes many trips back and forth between the top and bottom of the tank. In fact, it patrols and looks for a small misplaced mollusk.

The Tetraodon has eyes that move independently of each other: it’s pretty funny to watch!

This species is very intelligent, it is quite capable of assimilating the face of its feeder and to recognise it. The fish can also refuse to feed if the person who feeds them is not the usual person!

Cohabitation

Who can live with the Figure 8 puffer?

Cohabitation

Who can live with the Figure 8 puffer?

Like all Tetraodons, it is best to maintain them in a specific aquarium. However, it is possible to coexist with other species of brackish water, like the Archerfish (Toxotes jaculatrix).

Breeding

How to breed the Figure 8 puffer?

Breeding

How to breed the Figure 8 puffer?

Almost impossible in an aquarium.

Its aquarium

Which aquarium for the Figure 8 puffer?

Its aquarium

Which aquarium for the Figure 8 puffer?

The Biocellatus tetraodon is a brackish water fish. It is true that it can live in FRESHWATER but this will have inevitable consequences on its health: sensitivity to increased diseases and premature death are the main problems encountered.

In an aquarium, you can keep a Biocellatus 1 to 2 years in FRESHWATER. After this age, start tipping the tray in brackish water. For this, increase the salinity of the water with salts for marine aquarium. Attention, the rise will have to be very progressive and to be spread over several months.

The final density of the aquarium should be between 1005 and 1015. A density of 1008 is a good compromise because it allows some plants to acclimatise smoothly and survive. Beyond this value no freshwater plant will survive.

Tetraodon's aquarium
Tetraodon's aquarium

Good To know

Find all additional information!

Good To know

Find all additional information!

Tetraodons have a strong jaw that is part of their skeleton. This jaw grows continuously (like that of rabbits) and needs to be worn so that the fish can continue to feed properly, otherwise it can prevent it from feeding, and finally kill it.

CAUTION: Tetraodons are derived from globose fish, similar to Fugu. One of their common features is the presence in their viscera of Tetrodotoxin, a deadly toxin if ingested in sufficient doses and without any cure to date. This peculiarity requires vigilance, even with our aquarium fish. Indeed, they can in some cases secrete, especially during a heavy stress or spawning. It is not uncommon to have losses among the other species of the tank when this happens. In case of death of a Tetraodon, avoid siphoning the tank by sucking the water with your mouth (even if the quantities are tiny, it is better not to take the risk).

It is nicknamed the "Eight-Puffer" in English because of the "8" drawings on his back:
pattern of a tetraodon biocellatus

Yours photos!

Comments

Sort by:

Please login to post comments

back to the top