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Freshwater   Fishes

Fire eel
(Mastacembelus erythrotaenia)

Fire eel

Alternative species (click on the thumbnail to see the card)

  • None (for the moment!)

Names

Scientific name
Mastacembelus erythrotaenia

Common name
Fire eel

Origin

what are its countries of origin?

Origin: Asia, Thailand, Indonesia
Biotope: Asian

Dimorphism

what are the physical differences between males and females?

None

Group

Group

Mastacembelidae

Volume

what is the minimum volume for this species?

400 L / 88 imp gal / 106 US gal

Parameters

what are the water parameters for the maintenance of this fish?

T°: 24 to 28°C or 75 to 82°F
pH: 6.8 to 7.5
Hardness: 8 to 25°dGH

Difficulty

Difficulty

Hard

Size

what is the maximum size of this fish?

100cm (39.4")

Longevity

what is the average Longevity of this fish?

10 years

Living zone

in which area of the aquarium does this fish live?

Depth

Individuals

sociability of the species

1

Food

How to feed the Fire eel?

Food

How to feed the Fire eel?

This carnivorous eel enjoys everything that passes in front of it. Its favourite dishes are mussels, shrimps, larvae and worms.

With patience and gentleness, you can get him used to coming to get his food at your fingertips.

Behavior

What kind of behavior does the Fire eel have?

Behavior

What kind of behavior does the Fire eel have?

The Mastacembelus spends most of its time scouring the ground in search of food. The rest of the time he spends it hidden away from the light. In fact, if he spends too much time hiding, it's probably because there's too much light for his taste. Don't hesitate to lower the general brightness of the aquarium to make him more comfortable.

Cohabitation

Who can live with the Fire eel?

Cohabitation

Who can live with the Fire eel?

Inter-species cohabitation generally goes very well. However, the older they get, the stronger their character becomes. To avoid conflicts, a large space of at least 400 L / 88 imp gal / 106 US gal should be provided for each specimen.

Beware of cohabitation with other species. Indeed, considering its hunting instinct and its size, anything too small will one day end up in its belly. Some aquarists report successful cohabitations with Dawkinsia filamentosus, Barbodes lateristriga, Oscar fish or even with large cichlids.

Breeding

How to breed the Fire eel?

Breeding

How to breed the Fire eel?

Impossible in amateur aquarium hobbyists because of the huge volumes involved in the breeding process.

Its aquarium

Which aquarium for the Fire eel?

Its aquarium

Which aquarium for the Fire eel?

When it is offered in the trade, this eel is very young and very small. But beware, its adult size can be up to 1 meter (39.4")! You need an aquarium of at least 400 L / 88 imp gal / 106 US gal (and we are talking about a strict minimum here) to start doing things right. You will have to add to this volume 400 L / 88 imp gal / 106 US gal for each additional eel.

As it grows at the bottom of the aquarium, it is essential to provide this species with a floor made of fine sand and solid elements such as inverted flower pots.

The filtration will have to be external because it will have to be quite powerful given the eel's activity: it digs into the sand and buries itself in it, which throws out a lot of particles that end up in suspension. Thus, we recommend a flow rate per hour of at least 3 to 4 times the volume of the tank.

Good To know

Find all additional information!

Good To know

Find all additional information!

The Mastacembelus erythrotaenia has beautiful colours: the body is dark brown, the back is rather grey/brown. The coat is completed by spots of different colours. Did you know that these spots change colour depending on the age of the fish? Indeed, they are rather yellow when the eel is young and red in older individuals.

Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)

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